Classical Armenian Valency Lexicon

tirel 'rule'

Gospel of Luke 22:25-26 (sentence_id: LUKE_22.25-26): Ew and na he/she/it/that.NOM.SG asē say.3SG.PRS.ACT cʻnosa; to=he/she/it/that.ACC.PL tʻagaworkʻ king.NOM.PL azgacʻ: nation.GEN.PL tiren rule.3PL.PRS.ACT nocʻa; he/she/it/that.DAT.PL ew and or which.NOM.SG išxenn rule.3PL.PRS.ACT=that.DEF nocʻa: he/she/it/that.DAT.PL barerarkʻ benefactor.NOM.PL kočʻin; call.3PL.PRS.MP aył but dowkʻ you (pl.).2NOM.PL očʻ not aynpēs; this way aył but or which.NOM.SG mecn great.NOM.SG=that.DEF ē be.3SG.PRS.ACT i in jez: you (pl.).2LOC.PL ełicʻi become.3SG.AOR.SUBJ.MP ibrew like zkrtsern; DEF=younger.ACC.SG=that.DEF ew and aṙaǰnordn: leader.NOM.SG=that.DEF ibrew like zspasaworn DEF=servant.ACC.SG=that.DEF And he said unto them, The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and they that exercise authority upon them are called benefactors. But ye shall not be so: but he that is greatest among you, let him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that doth serve.

Gospel of Mark 10:42 (sentence_id: MARK_10.42): Ew and Yisows Jesus.NOM.SG kočʻeacʻ call.3SG.AOR.ACT znosa DEF=he/she/it/that.ACC.PL aṙ by inkʻn he/she/self.3ACC.SG ew and asē say.3SG.PRS.ACT cʻnosa; to=he/she/it/that.ACC.PL Gitēkʻ know.2PL.PRS.ACT zi because or which.NOM.SG yanowan in=name.LOC.SG išxankʻn ruler.NOM.PL=that.DEF en be.3PL.PRS.ACT hetʻanosacʻ: gentile.GEN.PL tiren rule.3PL.PRS.ACT nocʻa; he/she/it/that.DAT.PL ew and mecameckʻ great.NOM.PL nocʻa he/she/it/that.GEN.PL išxen rule.3PL.PRS.ACT nocʻa. that one.DAT.PL But Jesus called them to him, and saith unto them, Ye know that they which are accounted to rule over the Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and their great ones exercise authority upon them.

Gospel of Matthew 20:25 (sentence_id: MATT_20.25): Yisows Jesus.NOM.SG kočʻeacʻ call.3SG.AOR.ACT znosa DEF=he/she/it/that.ACC.PL aṙ by inkʻn he/she/self.3ACC.SG ew and asē; say.3SG.PRS.ACT gitēkʻ know.2PL.PRS.ACT zi because išxankʻ ruler.NOM.PL azgacʻ nation.GEN.PL tiren rule.3PL.PRS.ACT nocʻa; he/she/it/that.DAT.PL ew and mecameckʻn: great.NOM.PL=that.DEF išxen rule.3PL.PRS.ACT nocʻa. he/she/it/that.DAT.PL But Jesus called them unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them.

Movses Khorenatsi, History of the Armenians, Book I, Ch. 6:9: Ew and i in bažanel divide.LOC.SG socʻa, this.GEN.PL asē, say.3SG.PRS.ACT zamenayn DEF=all.ACC.SG tiezers universe.ACC.PL ənd with/during/for iwreancʻ oneself.3GEN.PL išxanowtʻeamb; power.INS.SG harstacʻeal become rich.NOM.SG tirē rule.3SG.PRS.ACT i to veray above erkocʻowncʻn two.GEN.PL=that.DEF ews even Zrowann. Zrowan.NOM.SG=that.DEF And when they had divided the whole world under their dominion, he says, Zrvan prevailed and ruled over the other two:

Movses Khorenatsi, History of the Armenians, Book I, Ch. 8:5: Sora this.GEN.SG kargeal arrange.NOM.SG zišxanowtʻiwn DEF=power.ACC.SG iwr own.3GEN.SG mecapēs, greatly ew and hastateal establish.NOM.SG ztʻagaworowtʻiwn DEF=kingdom.ACC.SG iwr; oneself.3GEN.SG kam desire.NOM.SG ełew become.3SG.AOR.ACT gitel know sora, this.GEN.SG tʻē whether o!ykʻ who.NOM.PL ardeawkʻ perhaps ew and orpisi! such.NOM.SG arkʻ man.NOM.PL tireal rule.NOM.SG icʻen be.3PL.PRS.SUBJ.ACT i to veray above ašxarhis world.GEN.SG=this.DEF Hayocʻ Hay.GEN.PL minčʻew until cʻna: to=that.ACC.SG zkʻaǰa?cʻ DEF=brave.ACC.PL ardeawkʻ perhaps etʻē or zvatacʻ DEF=bad.ABL.PL ancʻeal pass.NOM.SG ownicʻi have.3SG.PRS.SUBJ.MP ztełi. DEF=place.ACC.SG The latter Vaḷarshak, having ordered his own principality in a grand manner and established his reign, had a desire to know, who and what sort of men had ruled over Armenia up to his time: had he succeeded to the throne of valiant men or of cowards:

Movses Khorenatsi, History of the Armenians, Book I, Ch. 9:4: Ew and ayžm now i from kʻowmmē your (sg.).2ABL.SG xnamakalowtʻenē guardian.ABL.SG zetełeal place.NOM.SG ztʻagaworowtʻiwns; DEF=kingdom.ACC.SG=this.DEF xorhowrd thought.ACC.SG i in mti mind.LOC.SG edi put.1SG.AOR.ACT gitel, know tʻē whether o!ykʻ who.NOM.PL omankʻ certain.NOM.PL yaṙaǰ forward kʻan than zis DEF=I.1ACC.SG icʻen be.3PL.PRS.SUBJ.ACT tireal rule.NOM.SG ašxarhis world.LOC.SG=this.DEF Hayocʻ, Hay.GEN.PL ew and owsti! wherefrom naxararowtʻiwnkʻs ministry.NOM.PL=this.DEF or who.NOM.SG ast here kan. stand.3PL.PRS And now that my rule has been stabilized by your solicitude, I have decided to discover who may have been those who ruled over this land of Armenia before me and whence arose the principalities that now exist here: